Gran Canaria, often described as a “continent in miniature,” offers a diverse climate that makes it a fantastic destination year-round. While the island enjoys pleasant weather throughout the year, understanding the specific weather patterns in January will help you plan your trip to make the most of it. Gran Canaria’s varied landscapes create notable weather differences, not just between the northern and southern regions, but also in the center, midlands (medianías), and unique areas like Agaete and its valley, offering distinct experiences depending on where you stay.
Average Temperatures in Gran Canaria in January
January in Gran Canaria provides mild winter temperatures, making it an ideal winter getaway from colder climates.
Daytime Temperatures
Across the island, daytime temperatures typically range from 19°C to 23°C (66°F to 73°F). The southern areas, like Maspalomas and Puerto Rico, tend to be slightly warmer, with highs around 22°C to 23°C (72°F to 73°F). The north, including Las Palmas, is a bit cooler, ranging from 19°C to 21°C (66°F to 70°F), but it remains mild and comfortable for outdoor activities. Agaete and its valley, located in the northwest, enjoy a unique microclimate that often results in slightly warmer and sunnier conditions compared to the rest of the northern coast. In the central highlands (Tejeda, for example) and the midlands, daytime temperatures are usually cooler, around 15°C to 18°C (59°F to 64°F), perfect for hiking and exploring the island’s scenic interior.
Nighttime Temperature
Nights can be chilly, especially in higher altitudes. In the southern coastal areas, nighttime lows hover around 17°C (63°F). In the north, temperatures drop slightly lower to around 15°C (59°F), while Agaete may experience slightly milder nights due to its sheltered position. In the center and midlands, nighttime temperatures can dip to 10°C to 12°C (50°F to 54°F), so a jacket is recommended.
Sea Temperatures
The Atlantic waters remain comfortable for swimming even in January, with sea temperatures averaging between 19°C and 20°C (66°F to 68°F). While both the north and south coasts offer opportunities for water sports, the sheltered southern beaches generally provide slightly warmer waters and calmer conditions. The waters around Agaete are also favorable for swimming, with conditions often a bit warmer than the exposed northern coast.
Sunshine Hours in Gran Canaria in January
The amount of sunshine varies across Gran Canaria in January, making it important to choose your activities based on location.
Sunshine Hours
The southern part of the island enjoys 7 to 8 hours of sunshine per day, perfect for beachgoers and outdoor enthusiasts. The north, though cloudier overall, still receives 5 to 6 hours of sunshine per day, particularly in Agaete, where the sun shines more consistently than in other northern areas. The central and midland areas experience more varied conditions, with sunny mornings often followed by afternoon cloud cover, making them ideal for active explorers looking for cooler hiking conditions.
Impact on Activities
If you’re staying in the north or midlands, plan for mixed-weather days, ideal for hikes or visiting cultural attractions in Las Palmas or the lush valleys of the north. Agaete’s valley is especially attractive, with its combination of green landscapes and relatively sunny weather making it a perfect spot for exploring or relaxing. In the sunnier south, you can reliably plan for beach activities, outdoor dining, and water sports.
Rainfall in Gran Canaria in January
January brings some of the island’s highest rainfall, but it is still light compared to other European destinations.
Rainfall
The north sees more rain, averaging 6 to 8 rainy days in January, due to its exposure to trade winds and mountainous terrain. Showers are generally short, but they contribute to the rich green landscapes that make the north an ideal spot for nature lovers. Agaete, with its unique microclimate, often receives less rain than the surrounding areas, allowing for more outdoor activities even during wetter months. The south is much drier, with only 2 to 3 rainy days on average. The center and midlands often receive more rain than the south but less than the north, making these areas lush and cooler, with misty mornings adding a magical touch to the rural villages.
What to Expect
The north’s wetter conditions make it great for hiking through lush valleys and forests, with crisp, fresh air and breathtaking views. In Agaete, you can expect more sunshine and fewer rainy days compared to the rest of the northern coast, making it a fantastic spot for exploring the beautiful valley and its surroundings. In the south, more consistent sunshine means fewer interruptions to your beach plans. In the midlands and the center, prepare for cooler temperatures, occasional showers, and stunning greenery.
Wind Conditions in Gran Canaria in January
Wind plays a role in shaping the island’s climate, especially for those interested in water sports.
Wind Speeds and Directions
The north tends to be windier, with average speeds between 15 to 25 km/h (9 to 16 mph), perfect for windsurfing in areas like Pozo Izquierdo or the coasts of Las Palmas. The south enjoys lighter winds at 10 to 15 km/h (6 to 9 mph), making it more pleasant for beachgoers. Agaete, sheltered by the mountains, often experiences calmer conditions than the rest of the northern coast, making it suitable for a variety of outdoor activities. In the center and midlands, winds can vary depending on altitude, but it’s generally calm, especially in sheltered valleys.
Impact on Activities
Stronger winds in the north are a draw for windsurfers and kite surfers, while the calmer conditions in the south are better suited for sailing, swimming, and family-friendly water sports. Agaete, with its relatively calm winds, offers great conditions for both hiking and water activities. The midlands offer serene conditions for hiking and rural exploration.
Cloud Cover and Humidity in Gran Canaria in January
Cloud cover and humidity contribute to the island’s diverse climates.
Cloud Cover
The north experiences more cloud cover, especially in the mornings, with frequent sunny spells later in the day. Agaete, however, often enjoys clearer skies due to its unique microclimate, making it a sunnier spot in the northern region. In the south, clear skies are the norm, offering more consistent sunshine. The center and midlands often experience varying levels of cloud cover, especially in the higher altitudes, where mornings can start misty but often clear by afternoon.
Humidity Levels
Humidity averages around 65% to 70% across the island. The north feels cooler and more humid due to its proximity to the mountains, while the south is drier and feels warmer. Agaete’s valley, with its favorable microclimate, experiences moderate humidity levels, making it comfortable and refreshing. The midlands and central regions are more humid than the south but less so than the north, contributing to their lush vegetation and fresh mountain air.
What to Pack for Gran Canaria in January
Given the variety of microclimates across Gran Canaria, it’s important to pack for different conditions.
- For the North and Midlands: A light jacket or sweater is essential for cooler evenings, and a raincoat or umbrella will help with occasional showers. Comfortable walking shoes are a must if you’re planning to explore the lush valleys and mountains. If you’re visiting Agaete, pack a mix of light clothing for sunny days and layers for cooler evenings.
- For the South: Lightweight clothing is perfect for daytime, but pack a light layer for the evenings. Don’t forget sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat, as the sun can be strong even in January.
- For the Center: In areas like Tejeda, bring layers for cooler temperatures, especially in the morning and evening, and good hiking shoes if you plan to explore the stunning mountain trails.
Weather-Related Travel Tips for Gran Canaria in January
Consider splitting your time between the north and south to experience the best of both climates. Renting a car allows you to easily travel from the sunny beaches in the south to the lush mountains of the center or the cooler, greener north. Agaete’s valley offers a perfect retreat with its balanced weather and beautiful surroundings.
If you’re a beach lover, the south is your ideal base. Nature lovers will adore the north and center, where hiking trails abound and the air is fresh and cool. Agaete provides a unique combination of sunny weather, lush landscapes, and cultural experiences. Cultural enthusiasts will find plenty to explore in Las Palmas and the rural villages of the midlands.
Conclusion
Gran Canaria in January offers something for every type of traveler, with its diverse climates providing everything from sunny beaches to lush mountains and charming villages. Whether you’re soaking up the sun in the south, hiking through the green valleys of the north, or exploring the cooler, scenic center, Gran Canaria is the perfect winter escape. Agaete, with its blend of sunnier weather and verdant landscapes, offers a unique and inviting destination within the northern part of the island. If you wish to stay at this part of the island, consider Casa Mimosa on the Agaete Valley.
Ready to explore? Pack your bags and experience the winter wonders of this beautiful island. And don’t forget to check out our other posts for insights into what Gran Canaria offers throughout the rest of the year!